Statistical Analysis of Some Climate Variables: An Applied Study on Aden Governorate
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54582/TSJ.2.2.90Keywords:
Climate Variables, Variance Analysis, Regression, Correlation, Aden GovernorateAbstract
This study deals with the statistical analysis of climate variables (temperature, relative humidity, and rainfall) and the analysis of data and values of climate characteristics for the period of 2006- 2016 in Aden Governorate. The normal distribution of climate variable data was verified, and the values of basic descriptive statistics were determined. The differences between their means were identified, the relationship between climate variables and rainfall was studied, and the effect of both temperature and relative humidity on the rainfall was considered. The data for the climate variables under study was found to be normally distributed, and there were no statistically significant differences between the values of the maximum and minimum temperature variables. It was found that there were statistically significant differences between the values of the relative humidity variable and the rainfall variable, as well as a strong statistically significant direct relationship between the maximum and minimum temperatures, and a strong statistically significant inverse relationship between maximum temperatures and relative humidity, as well as a moderate statistically significant inverse relationship between minimum temperatures and relative humidity, while there was a weak direct relationship between temperatures (Maximum and minimum) and the rainfall. Furthermore, there was a weak inverse relationship between relative humidity and rainfall, and this is a reflection of the location of Aden Governorate on the southern coastal plains of Yemen, which is located within the hot tropical region. There was no statistically significant effect of climate variables (maximum and minimum temperatures, and relative humidity) on the rainfall in Aden Governorate, due to its location and the influence of other factors such as the direction of the winds blowing onto it, especially in the summer.
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